The parts of a computer

~15 min

Welcome! This course moves gently, one step at a time. You cannot break anything by learning — that is a promise.

The pieces in front of you

  • Monitor — the screen. It only shows things; it is like a television.
  • Keyboard — the board of letter and number keys, for typing.
  • Mouse — the small device you move with your hand to point at things.
  • The computer itself — on a desktop it is the box (some people call it the "tower" or "CPU"). On a laptop, the computer is inside, under the keyboard.
  • Ports — the holes on the side or back where cables and USB sticks plug in.
  • Power button — usually marked with this symbol: ⏻

Same ideas, different shapes

A desktop, a laptop, a tablet, and a smartphone are all computers. The screen may be bigger or smaller, and you may touch it with a finger instead of a mouse — but the ideas you learn in this course work on all of them. Learn once, use everywhere.

Sitting comfortably

  • Sit with your back supported and both feet on the floor.
  • The screen should be about an arm's length away, top of the screen near eye level.
  • Take a short break every 30 minutes or so — stand, stretch, look away from the screen.

Try it now

Point to each part of your computer and say its name out loud: monitor, keyboard, mouse, power button, ports. Say them again. That is your first computer skill — knowing what things are called.

Sign in to track your progress.